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I Ching hexagram 23 of 64

23. Splitting Apart 剥

Things are falling apart. Don't try to act your way out — hold still until it bottoms.

By the Daoly team · Updated November 2026

Name剥 Bō, “Splitting Apart”
Upper trigram☶ 艮 Mountain: stillness and limits
Lower trigram☷ 坤 Earth: receptivity and support

The Judgment

不利有攸往。

Not wise to have anywhere to go.

Things are falling apart. Don't try to act your way out — hold still until it bottoms.

The Image

山附于地,剥;上以厚下安宅。

The mountain rests on the earth — Splitting Apart. Those above can secure their position only by being generous to those below.

When the structure is breaking down, the only way to stay standing is to take care of the people underneath you.

The six lines

If a line changes in your cast, read its text below. Lines are numbered from the bottom.

Line 1 · first (bottom) · Yin

剥床以足,蔑贞,凶。

The bed is split at the legs. Those who persist — misfortune.

Foundation cracking. Trying to hold the old shape only makes the break worse.

Line 2 · second · Yin

剥床以辨,蔑贞凶。

The bed is split at the frame. Those who persist — misfortune.

The damage is moving up. Still trying to brace the old setup is still the wrong move.

Line 3 · third · Yin

剥之,无咎。

Split, but no blame.

You separate from the group that's falling apart. Painful but clean — no fault.

Line 4 · fourth · Yin

剥床以肤,凶。

The bed is split at the skin. Misfortune.

It's reached you now. No more distance. Brace and survive — that's the only goal here.

Line 5 · fifth · Yin

贯鱼,以宫人宠,无不利。

A school of fish. Favor through ladies of the court. Nothing fails.

When you stop fighting the current and accept guidance from unexpected sources, the door reopens.

Line 6 · top · Yang

硕果不食,君子得舆,小人剥庐。

A great fruit not yet eaten. The noble one gets a carriage. The small house breaks apart.

One seed survives the collapse. That's how rebirth works — keep the seed, lose the structure.

Related hexagrams

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Frequently asked questions

What does Hexagram 23: Splitting Apart mean?

Things are falling apart. Don't try to act your way out — hold still until it bottoms. It combines Mountain (艮) above Earth (坤) below.

What is the Chinese name of Hexagram 23?

Hexagram 23 is 剥 (Bō), usually translated as “Splitting Apart.”

Daoly presents BaZi and the I Ching as cultural traditions and tools for self-reflection. Nothing here is a prediction or medical, legal, financial, or psychological advice.